Why websites feel laggy when users click: how INP measures responsiveness
A page can appear fully loaded quickly yet still stall when a visitor taps a menu or button, a problem Google now measures with Interaction to Next Paint (INP). INP evaluates how responsive a site is throughout a visit, rather than only how fast content first appears. Google rates an INP of 200 milliseconds or less as good, 200 to 500 milliseconds as needing improvement, and anything above 500 milliseconds as poor. Delays arise because the browser runs JavaScript on a single thread, so heavy scripts such as third-party tracking tags, oversized bundles, and excessive framework re-renders can block a click from registering visually. Developers can reduce this lag by trimming or deferring these scripts and simplifying page structures.
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