Saudi refinery designs sovereign AI to turn engineers' operating knowledge into shared plant insight

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A proposed sovereign AI architecture would let a Saudi refining operator run open-weight models on its own in-country hardware, reading only its internal systems of record. The system would link data from the historian, shift logs, work orders, change records, incident reports and turnaround findings into one governed model of the plant. Named agents would draft trip analyses, shift handovers and turnaround finding dispositions, which shift engineers would confirm or approve. Confirmed causes and decisions would be retained to improve later analyses, and a command centre would let engineers query the system with cited answers. The design responds to retirements of senior engineers and the heavy workload of plant turnarounds.

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