Monitoring Deployed AI Agents Requires Tracking Behaviour, Reliability, Cost and Safety
A DEV Community guide argues that AI agents cannot be monitored like conventional APIs, since they can report success while making wrong decisions or changing state incorrectly. It recommends tracking four dimensions (behaviour, reliability, cost and safety) rather than only HTTP status and latency. Per-run tracing using OpenTelemetry's gen_ai conventions, with secrets and personal data redacted, is presented as the foundation for aggregation, alerting and debugging. The guide highlights the rate of disagreement between an agent's self-reported success and independent outcome checks as a key signal, alongside cost per successful outcome and golden-set evaluations. It also cautions that LLM judges must be calibrated against human judgment before being trusted, and recommends deterministic circuit breakers to stop runaway loops.
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