Adjusting Image Brightness, Contrast and Saturation in the Browser Without Libraries
CSS filters can handle basic visual effects, but pixel-level control requires the Canvas API and direct pixel manipulation. The article shows how to extract image data from a file using a canvas element. It explains per-channel brightness changes, the conversion of RGB values to HSL for saturation adjustments, and sharpness via a convolution kernel. It also notes that processing a large 4000×3000 image takes about 200ms, so previews can run at quarter resolution with full resolution reserved for download.
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