Why Engineers Should Default to PostgreSQL Before Adding New Databases
A widely discussed essay argues that PostgreSQL should serve as the default database for most product applications before teams consider adopting specialized tools like Redis, Elasticsearch, or dedicated queue systems. The author contends that adding new datastores carries hidden operational costs, including separate backup strategies, distinct failure modes, and fragmented on-call knowledge. Rather than opposing specialization outright, the piece advocates starting with a single transactional core and only adopting purpose-built infrastructure when a measurable, concrete limitation is identified. The author also highlights a cultural advantage: SQL remains one of the few shared languages across engineering, support, and analytics teams. The central discipline, the essay concludes, is sequencing — staying centered on one reliable system of record until the evidence clearly justifies expanding the stack.
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