What Is LDAP? The Protocol Behind Corporate Logins and Directories Explained
LDAP, or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, is an open industry-standard protocol used to access and manage directory information across IP networks. It organizes data in a hierarchical tree structure, making it highly efficient for reading and searching user, device, and permissions data. Applications use LDAP to authenticate users by querying a central directory server, enabling capabilities like single sign-on across multiple internal systems. Common use cases include corporate email address books, VPN access, and role-based file permissions. Though largely invisible to end users, LDAP serves as a foundational backbone for identity and access management in enterprise IT environments.
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