Six-decade study shows abandoned UK barley field naturally regrew into woodland
A long-term study spanning 60 years has found that a British barley field left untouched since 1961 successfully transformed into a native woodland through passive rewilding. Young trees were naturally protected from herbivores by thorny scrub growth, allowing them to establish and flourish over time. Seeds were dispersed across the area by wind and jays, shaping the distinctive patterns of the emerging woodland. By the 50-year mark, the site had begun to display characteristics typical of ancient woodlands. The findings highlight passive rewilding as a cost-effective and environmentally sound method for achieving woodland restoration goals.
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