Python में long polling से निजी Telegram बॉट बनाने का तरीका

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Telegram बॉट एक सुविधाजनक रिमोट कंट्रोल की तरह काम करता है, लेकिन इसका सार्वजनिक होना जोखिम पैदा करता है, क्योंकि कोई भी इसे संदेश भेज सकता है। यह लेख बताता है कि Python की स्टैंडर्ड लाइब्रेरी से long polling के जरिए ऐसा बॉट कैसे बनाया जाए जो केवल मालिक को जवाब दे। इसमें किसी पब्लिक पोर्ट, टनल या सर्टिफिकेट की जरूरत नहीं होती, और HTTP timeout को polling अवधि से लंबा रखने की सलाह दी गई है। मालिक की पहचान के लिए एक बार वाले पेयरिंग कोड का उपयोग होता है, जो 10 मिनट में समाप्त हो जाता है और संख्यात्मक user ID पर आधारित है। लेखक ने स्थानीय नकली सर्वर पर परीक्षण कर एक त्रुटि भी दिखाई, जिससे बॉट का अनुरोध दर बढ़कर बहुत ऊंचा हो गया था।

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