Microsoft Fabric IQ Ontology Aims to Give AI and Analysts a Shared Data Language
Microsoft has introduced Fabric IQ, a workload within Microsoft Fabric, featuring a capability called Ontology that is currently in public preview. The tool is designed to establish a shared, structured definition of business concepts — such as customers, orders, and revenue — so that analysts, engineers, and AI agents all work from the same meaning rather than inconsistent interpretations. Unlike traditional semantic models in Power BI, which are tied to physical data structures, Ontology operates at a conceptual level and can map a single business term to data spread across multiple systems. The initiative addresses a widespread industry problem: ambiguous metric definitions that cause inconsistent reporting, a challenge that becomes more acute as AI agents cannot seek human clarification on undefined terms. Competitors including Databricks and Snowflake have launched similar efforts, signalling growing industry consensus around the need for a unified semantic layer.
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