How to Securely Verify Telegram Login Widget Payloads in PHP and Yii2
Integrating the Telegram Login Widget into web applications requires strict backend validation to prevent identity spoofing. Developers must verify the incoming authentication payload using HMAC-SHA-256, derived from a SHA-256 hash of the Telegram bot token. The process involves sorting query parameters alphabetically, building a formatted data string, and comparing the computed signature against the received hash using a timing-attack-resistant function. An expiration check on the auth_date parameter is also enforced to guard against replay attacks. In Yii2, a database migration adds a unique telegram_id column to the user table, allowing validated Telegram identities to be mapped to local user records.
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