How to Correctly Configure Ceph Storage for Proxmox on Dedicated Hardware
A technical guide from DEV Community outlines best practices for deploying a hyper-converged Proxmox VE and Ceph storage cluster on dedicated hardware for production environments. The guide warns against four common mistakes: using consumer SSDs without power-loss protection, leaving hardware RAID enabled instead of switching controllers to HBA/IT Mode, running all traffic over a single network interface, and reducing replica settings to gain usable space at the cost of data safety. A minimum of three identical physical nodes is recommended, each equipped with enterprise SSDs or NVMe drives, sufficient RAM, and at least two 10GbE network interfaces. Strict network isolation is emphasized, with separate physical links advised for Corosync heartbeats, VM traffic, and Ceph replication to prevent cluster instability during recovery events. Additional optimizations such as configuring Jumbo Frames with MTU 9000 across all Ceph-dedicated interfaces are also recommended for maximum throughput.
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