How to Containerize a Full-Stack App with Docker, Nuxt 4, and Symfony 7.4
A technical guide published on DEV Community outlines how to run a multi-container full-stack application by separating the frontend and backend into isolated Docker containers. The setup uses Docker Compose to orchestrate four services: a MariaDB 11 database, a PHP 8.4-FPM Symfony 7.4 backend, an Nginx reverse proxy, and a Nuxt 4 frontend running on Node 20. Each service is defined with its own Dockerfile and environment configuration, enabling independent scaling and automatic internal networking. The frontend communicates with the backend via a public API base URL set as an environment variable pointing to localhost. Developers can spin up the entire stack with a single command and manage database migrations through the Doctrine console inside the app container.
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