How to Build Semantic Search with GPT-5 and Microsoft Foundry IQ From Scratch

A technical walkthrough published on DEV Community demonstrates how to build a production-grade semantic search pipeline using GPT-5 and Microsoft Foundry IQ, going beyond basic retrieval-augmented generation demos. Foundry IQ is an agentic retrieval layer built on Azure AI Search that treats retrieval as a multi-step reasoning task rather than a single vector or keyword lookup. The pipeline uses a knowledge base to plan and execute parallel sub-queries across one or more document sources, evaluate whether sufficient information has been retrieved, and synthesize a final cited answer. Developers can configure the system in either answer-synthesis mode, which generates pre-built cited responses, or extractive mode, which returns raw source chunks and leaves reasoning to the agent. The knowledge base exposes an MCP endpoint compatible with clients such as Foundry Agent Service and GitHub Copilot, enabling flexible integration across tools.
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