How to Build a Hardened 24/7 AI Agent Rig That Actually Stays Up
Most developers running autonomous AI agents like Claude Code do so on personal laptops or basic VPS setups, which frequently fail due to power outages, memory leaks, or disk exhaustion. A hardened setup, by contrast, uses a dedicated host running Ubuntu 24.04 LTS with Docker Compose, encrypted secrets, ZFS snapshots, and strict network hardening via UFW and fail2ban. The author describes running two such rigs — a physical Beelink SER5 Pro mini PC and a Hetzner cloud instance — both isolated from daily-use machines and accessible only via a private tailnet. Key reliability features include a systemd watchdog, a Redis-backed retry queue for API outages, and nightly memory compaction crons to prevent Claude Code session bloat. The author argues that treating an AI agent as production infrastructure, rather than a script, is the critical shift needed to keep it running reliably around the clock.
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