How to Add Redis-Backed Rate Limiting to a Nuxt Application
A developer has shared a practical guide for implementing rate limiting in Nuxt after shipping multiple projects with unprotected authentication routes. The setup uses the rate-limiter-flexible library with a Redis backend and an automatic in-memory fallback for when Redis becomes unavailable. It is structured around three components: a factory function to build limiters, an enforcement function for route handlers, and global server middleware that applies a baseline limit to every route. The implementation uses lazy initialization to avoid startup-order issues and is designed to fail open, meaning unexpected errors will not inadvertently block legitimate users. A custom 429 error page with a live retry countdown is also included to improve the user experience when limits are hit.
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