How the U.S. Built Technological and Industrial Sovereignty Over Decades

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A report published by IEEE Spectrum examines how the United States strategically developed its technological and industrial independence over time. The article explores the policies, investments, and decisions that allowed the country to establish dominance in key engineering and technology sectors. It highlights the deliberate role of government and industry in shaping America's self-reliance in critical fields. The piece appears aimed at drawing lessons from this history for current debates around industrial and technological policy.

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