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Git vs. GitHub: Key Differences Every New Developer Should Know

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Git and GitHub are closely related but serve distinct purposes in software development. Git is a version control tool that runs locally on a developer's computer, recording a detailed history of code changes through snapshots called commits and enabling safe experimentation via branching. GitHub, by contrast, is a cloud-based platform that hosts Git repositories online, making it easy to back up code, collaborate with remote teammates, and showcase work to potential employers. Together, they form a workflow where developers use Git to track changes locally and GitHub to share and synchronize those changes with others. Understanding the difference between the two is considered a foundational step for anyone entering the field of coding or web development.

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