Firefox Caching Explained: HTTP, BFCache, Service Workers, and Fixing Stale Files
Firefox uses several caching layers, including memory and disk caches, service worker caches, the HTTP cache governed by server headers, and the back/forward cache for page state. Developers can disable caching while DevTools is open, though this stops once the panel is closed. Hard reloads bypass the cache for a single request without deleting the stored copy, while about:cache lets users inspect cached entries and their expiry times. Cache behavior depends on headers such as Cache-Control, Expires, and ETag, which determine whether files are reused or revalidated. Guidance differs for development, where caching should be minimized, and production, where static assets can be cached long-term.
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