EU Digital Sovereignty: Why European Firms Must Rethink Cloud Infrastructure Now

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European businesses increasingly rely on cloud infrastructure hosted by US-based providers, meaning their data falls under US legal jurisdiction regardless of where servers are physically located. The US CLOUD Act allows American authorities to compel US cloud providers to hand over data, even if that data is stored in European data centres, posing serious compliance risks for EU companies. IT professionals argue that true digital sovereignty requires owning and controlling hardware directly, rather than depending on foreign hyperscalers. Self-hosting alternatives such as Nextcloud on locally managed servers offer greater independence, but come with significant operational challenges around maintenance, redundancy, and scalability. The article calls on European decision-makers to move beyond treating digital sovereignty as political rhetoric and treat it as a concrete architectural priority.

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