ElementInternals API Lets Web Components Integrate Natively with HTML Forms

Web components can now fully participate in native HTML forms using the ElementInternals API, which has been supported across Chromium, Firefox, and Safari 16+ since 2023. The API allows custom elements to submit values via FormData, expose validity states, and respond to form resets and disabled states. However, implementing this requires roughly 40 lines of repetitive boilerplate code per component. A reusable open-source package called form-control-mixin abstracts this plumbing, offering built-in validators and automatic state management through the CustomStateSet interface. The mixin works with plain custom elements as well as popular frameworks like LitElement and Stencil, while still calling the same underlying ElementInternals methods.
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