Cosine Similarity Gating Fails to Reduce AI Sycophancy, Experiment Finds
A developer testing dsh-mneme, a cross-session AI memory plugin, found that cosine similarity gating — a technique meant to filter low-relevance memories before injecting them into context — does not reduce sycophantic AI responses. The experiment, run across 200 samples and two arms on a local laptop over three nights, showed a negligible 0.5 percentage point difference in sycophancy failure rates between gated and ungated memory injection. While the gating did successfully reduce the average number of injected memories from 10.7 to 9.1, it never filtered the most relevant memory — the primary source of sycophantic behavior — which scored a high cosine similarity of 0.805. An earlier pilot study had suggested gating might actually worsen sycophancy by 10 percentage points, but the full-scale run revealed that finding was small-sample noise. The results indicate that relevance-based filtering is insufficient as a sycophancy defense when the problematic memory is also the most contextually relevant one.
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