Core web accessibility practices every development team should implement

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Web accessibility is often treated as a compliance burden, but a small set of fundamentals covers most real-world needs and benefits all users. Using semantic HTML elements correctly — buttons for actions, links for navigation, proper headings and landmarks — resolves the majority of issues before any advanced techniques are needed. Keyboard navigability and visible focus indicators are equally critical, as many users rely entirely on keyboard input. Developers should also ensure sufficient color contrast, meaningful image alt text, and proper use of ARIA only where native HTML falls short. Embedding these practices into daily workflows through automated linters and manual testing is far more effective than treating accessibility as a last-minute audit.

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