Brazil bars unlicensed legal advice; only OAB-registered lawyers may give it
Under Brazil's Law 8.906/1994, practicing law, including giving binding legal opinions, is reserved to lawyers registered with the OAB bar council. Providing legal advice without that registration is treated as illegal practice and can bring fines, detention, and civil or criminal liability. The article notes narrow exceptions, such as self-representation in one's own case and purely operational tasks without legal interpretation. It also states that automated or AI-based legal services must not replace a licensed lawyer's personalized, binding opinion. The OAB oversees compliance and can pursue disciplinary action and criminal complaints against violators.
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