Anthropic Posts First-Ever Operating Profit as OpenAI's Q2 Loss Hits $12.3 Billion
Anthropic reported its first-ever operating profit of $559 million in Q2 2025, while OpenAI recorded an operating loss of $12.3 billion in the same quarter, up from $9.3 billion the previous quarter. Anthropic's annualized revenue run rate has surpassed OpenAI's, reaching over $65 billion compared to OpenAI's $40 billion, though both figures are self-reported by private companies and may use different calculation methods. Anthropic's quarterly revenue grew roughly 14 times year-over-year to $11.5 billion, driven largely by enterprise customers. OpenAI's losses continue to widen despite revenue growth, partly because it subsidizes a large base of free consumer users whose conversations consume significant computing resources. HSBC estimates OpenAI will not reach profitability before 2030, projecting cumulative losses of around $44 billion between 2023 and 2028.
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