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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

Shopify Core Web Vitals: Theme Scores Look Good, But Real Stores Often Fall Short

Shopify's official theme performance table, updated in August 2026, shows median pass rates of 82–97% across Core Web Vitals metrics including LCP, INP, and CLS. However, URL-level Lighthouse tests on live storefronts tell a different story, with mobile performance scores clustering near 50 and LCP averages frequently exceeding Google's 2.5-second threshold. The gap exists because theme-level Chrome UX Report (CrUX) data reflects controlled cohorts, while real stores carry additional variables like third-party apps, media, and varied page templates. Google evaluates Core Web Vitals at the 75th percentile of field data, meaning a store only passes when all three metrics hit 'good' thresholds simultaneously. Analysts emphasize that meaningful Shopify benchmarking requires specifying the data source, URL scope, aggregation method, and collection window rather than relying on platform-wide averages.

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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

AI Cross-Repo Audit Uncovers Bug Where a Repair Tool Could Overwrite Its Own Source

A developer ran a cross-repository audit using an AI system called Fable5 across seven interdependent tool repos — five public and two private — that had never been examined together. The audit deployed separate scanning subagents for each repo plus an independent verifier that overturned four of the scanners' conclusions. Three critical failures were found that were invisible in any single repo and only emerged from examining the full system together. The most serious: a drift-repair tool designed to sync local file copies could silently write through a Windows filesystem junction straight into the canonical source repo, risking overwriting uncommitted work on feature branches. The audit also surfaced an orphaned cross-repo contract and a documentation-versus-enforcement mismatch that left different maintainers with conflicting understandings of the same rule.

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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

Security Bug Spawns 'Confrontation-Point Law' After Audit Missed Direct Write Paths

On July 3, 2026, a developer revoked self-write access on eight sensitive database columns, only to revert the change hours later after an admin feature began throwing 403 errors. Investigation revealed that within the same function, a legitimate RPC call coexisted with an unguarded direct-write to the users table — a gap a prior human audit had missed by issuing a file-level verdict based on a comment rather than line-by-line verification. The incident prompted a fully mechanical re-census on July 4, using grep, AST analysis, and actual database privilege queries to re-derive every claimed write path from scratch. This process uncovered three additional admin direct-write points — renewTier, dismissBinding, and importMembers — that the earlier review had overlooked entirely. The experience led the team to formulate the Confrontation-Point Law, which requires every security judgment to be verified by a machine query at the exact boundary where intent and actual system state must agree, explicitly excluding narrative or code-reading as sufficient evidence.

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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

Writer builds AI checker to enforce a fantasy world's internal language rules

A fiction writer developing a fantasy world with a fire god—rather than a rising sun—created an AI-powered tool to flag prose that violates the setting's internal rules. The world contains no clocks, calendars, or modern professions, making common phrases like 'yesterday,' 'three hours,' or 'the merchant said' anachronistic violations. After redefining the checker's scope in September 2026, the tool flagged 102 violations across 132 manuscript files. Contrary to the writer's expectation that errors would cluster in dialogue, statistical analysis showed violations were spread almost exactly in proportion to the manuscript's overall dialogue-to-narration ratio of 30/70. The most frequent offender was 'yesterday' (34 hits), which did skew toward dialogue, but other flagged terms offset that pattern across the full dataset.

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TechnologyThe Verge ·

The Crossbody Phone Strap: Stylish Accessory or Awkward Experiment?

Crossbody phone straps have grown in popularity, particularly among younger demographics and Europeans, as a hands-free way to carry smartphones. The accessory allows users to keep their phone dangling near the waist while on the move, blending utility with a casual aesthetic. Proponents pair the strap with oversized jackets and athleisure wear for an everyday look. However, some users admit to feeling self-conscious carrying an expensive device visibly in public. The trend reflects a broader shift toward functional fashion accessories in everyday carry culture.

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WorldBBC World ·

New Documents Reveal Officials Had Air-Quality Fears After 9/11 Attacks

Newly released documents indicate that U.S. officials harbored private concerns about air quality in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. Despite these internal worries, authorities publicly assured residents and workers that the air in the affected areas was safe to breathe. The documents suggest asbestos contamination was widespread across the site and surrounding areas following the collapse of the Twin Towers. The discrepancy between official public statements and internal concerns has reignited debate over the health risks faced by first responders and nearby residents. The revelations add to longstanding questions about the transparency of government communications during the crisis.

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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

Practical 2026 guide explains how to collect web data for LLM fine-tuning

A technical guide published via DEV Community outlines how developers can gather real-world web data to create training datasets for fine-tuning large language models. The guide uses Zenrows Fetch, a tool that handles JavaScript rendering and proxy management, to scrape content from access-controlled sources such as documentation, regulatory filings, and expert publications. Data is formatted into instruction-output pairs, chunked by document structure rather than character count, and tagged with source URL, retrieval date, and license information. The guide warns that even a single mislabeled row in a small dataset can meaningfully distort training signals, and that relying solely on synthetic data risks amplifying biases across retraining cycles. Python 3.9 or later, a Zenrows API key, and a few standard libraries are listed as the minimum requirements to follow the workflow.

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SpaceNASA ·

Hubble and Webb Telescopes Reveal Surprising Shortage of Small Trans-Neptunian Objects

NASA scientists have for the first time combined the observational power of the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes to study Trans-Neptunian Objects, the distant bodies orbiting beyond Neptune. The joint effort allowed researchers to directly observe some of the smallest and faintest TNOs ever detected. Unexpectedly, the survey found fewer small TNOs than scientific models had predicted. The findings suggest these remote objects may retain a 'memory' of past conditions or collisional history in the outer solar system. The research marks a significant step in understanding the formation and evolution of the solar system's outermost regions.

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TechnologyThe Verge ·

SteelSeries Enters Controller Market with $260 Aeon Pro for Xbox and PC

SteelSeries, known primarily for gaming peripherals, has launched its Aeon Pro wireless controller priced at $259.99, targeting Xbox and PC users. The controller began shipping today and stands among the most expensive options currently on the market. It features a built-in OLED screen that allows users to switch between Xbox, PC, and Bluetooth modes directly on the device. The screen also enables on-controller adjustment of settings, including genre-based presets and button remapping. SteelSeries is making an aggressive entry into the controller space by leading with a high-end, premium-priced product rather than a budget-friendly option.

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TechnologyThe Verge ·

Microsoft sets third Patch Tuesday record in months as AI uncovers vulnerabilities fast

Microsoft is expected to set another Patch Tuesday record, marking the third such milestone within just a few months. The surge in security patches is being driven by AI models that are identifying software vulnerabilities at an unusually rapid pace. The trend began in April when Anthropic's Mythos model reportedly found security flaws across every major operating system and web browser. OpenAI subsequently released its own cybersecurity-focused model to select partners, further accelerating vulnerability discovery. The heightened workload has made this summer unexpectedly hectic for Microsoft's Windows and security engineering teams.

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TechnologyThe Verge ·

Google DeepMind Launches AlphaGenome Atlas to Map Every Possible DNA Change

Google DeepMind has introduced AlphaGenome Atlas, an AI-powered tool designed to map every possible DNA letter change across the human genome. The platform aims to deepen scientific understanding of biology and potentially accelerate the development of new disease treatments. Announced in a blog post on Tuesday, the tool creates a predictive map based on the human genome's roughly 3 billion chemical letter pairs. DNA is encoded using four chemical letters — A, C, G, and T — which together carry the biological instructions that define human life. Researchers believe the atlas could help unlock longstanding mysteries of the genome and transform how scientists approach genetic research.

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ProgrammingDEV Community ·

How Kraken Migrated 8M Daily RabbitMQ Messages to v4 With Zero Downtime

Engineering teams at Kraken faced a high-stakes upgrade from RabbitMQ v3.13 to v4.2.2, which introduced breaking changes including the removal of Global QoS and Classic Queue Mirroring. With 8 million messages processed daily and strict uptime requirements, the team could not afford service interruptions or data loss during the transition. Their strategy involved spinning up a parallel virtual host running quorum queues bound to topic exchanges, while using a feature flag to gradually shift application pods from the old setup to the new one. Celery's Native Delayed Delivery feature, which requires quorum queues, was leveraged to preserve ETA-based task execution that would otherwise have blocked workers under v4. The migration was executed in rolling phases, ensuring both environments ran simultaneously until all messages and workers were fully transferred to the new configuration.

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ScienceWIRED ·

Donnie Darko Director Richard Kelly Reflects on 25 Years of His Cult Classic

Richard Kelly, director of the cult film Donnie Darko, spoke to WIRED to mark the movie's 25th anniversary. Kelly discussed the challenges of filmmaking, describing it as a miracle that any film gets made at all. He also touched on the importance of staying true to one's artistic vision throughout the creative process. Additionally, Kelly revealed he has written a debut novel and reflected on a particular line of dialogue from Donnie Darko that he jokes will appear in his obituary.

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WorldBBC World ·

Saudi Arabia Warns of Response After Houthi Strikes Hit Cities and Oil Sites

Saudi Arabia has pledged to retaliate following a series of attacks carried out by the Iran-backed Houthi movement targeting Saudi cities and energy infrastructure. The strikes resulted in injuries to at least 73 people, according to Saudi authorities. Fires broke out at oil facilities as a result of the assaults. The Houthis, based in Yemen, have been engaged in an ongoing conflict with Saudi-led forces for several years. Saudi officials have vowed a firm response to the latest escalation.

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IndiaTimes of India ·

HP teacher wins National Award for blending ecology and craft into school curriculum

Manjari V Mahajan, Principal of Government Senior Secondary School in Bhaleth, Himachal Pradesh, has received the National Teachers Award 2026 for her innovative teaching methods. Under her guidance, students have engaged in hands-on projects covering waste management, composting, water conservation, and biodiversity. The school also partnered with local artisans to revive the traditional Buggad Grass craft through dedicated workshops. These efforts have earned the institution state-level recognition, including the Environment Leadership Award and the Waste Warrior Award.

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TechnologyArs Technica ·

Study finds EV batteries retain ~90% capacity after 150,000 km

A new study has found that electric vehicle batteries are more durable than many drivers had assumed. Used EVs were found to retain approximately 90% of their original usable battery capacity after 150,000 kilometres of use. The findings challenge widespread consumer concerns about long-term battery degradation in electric vehicles. This data could help boost confidence among prospective EV buyers who have hesitated due to fears over battery lifespan.

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